PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PJBL-STEAM BERBASIS KEWIRAUSAHAAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN CRITICAL THINKING MATEMATIS SISWA SMK

Penulis

  • Dian pramodyowati Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia
  • In in supianti Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Rani Siti Fitriani Universitas Pasundan, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Mardiah Hafizah Muhammad Hafizi Fakulti Pendidikan, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v10i2.13379

Kata Kunci:

Bahan Ajar Kontekstual

Abstrak

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efektifitas pengembangan bahan ajar matematika berbasis Projek Based Learning (PJBL)-STEAM berintegrasi dengan kewirausahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X salah satu SMK Negeri di Kabupaten Majalengka. Pemilihan sampel dengan cara purposive sampling,  diperoleh siswa X AKL sebanyak 26 siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah research and development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analisis, Desain, Pengembangan, Implementasi, Evaluasi). Instrumen penelitian meliputi  wawancara, angket ahli materi, angket ahli media dan angket respon siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) bahan ajar materi SPLDV berbasis PJBL-STEAM berintegrasi dengan kewirausahaan termasuk kategori layak dari ahli materi, layak dari ahli media dan kuat untuk hasil analisis respon siswa; (2) kemampuan critical thinking matematis termasuk dalam kategori sedang setelah menggunakan bahan ajar yang dikembangkan.

Unduhan

Data unduhan belum tersedia.

Referensi

Abdilah, A., Agustina, T., & Sukmawardhani, Y. (2025). Project-based learning integrated with STREAM-ESD in kombucha tea production. Journal of Biology Education, 14(2). https://doi.org/10.15294/ujbe.v14i2.28716

Akbari, O., & Sahibzada, J. (2020). Students’ self-confidence and its impacts on their learning process. AIJSSR, 5, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.46281/aijssr.v5i1.462

Andriani, D. (2023). The effect of self-confidence on students' understanding of mathematical concepts. Noumerico, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.33367/jtme.v1i1.3548

Anshori, I., Parno, P., Hidayat, A., & Ali, M. (2025). Enhancing critical thinking in optics through project-based STEAM learning. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.29303/jpft.v11i1.8750

Arin, A., Aisyah, N., Susanti, E., & Nuraeni, Z. (2025). Pembelajaran Matematika dengan STEAM dalam Persepsi Siswa. SJME (Jurnal Tertinggi Pendidikan Matematika), 9(1), 133–148. https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v9i1.98

Aryasandy, N., Arwizet, A., Ambiyar, A., Sukardi, S., & Rozi, F. (2025). Analyzing the influence of critical thinking skills, self-efficacy, digital literacy, and industrial internship on students' work readiness: SEM-PLS approach. Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA, 26(1), 721–735. https://doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa.v26i1.pp721-735

Azizah, D., & Fadlikah, V. (2023). Analysis of mathematical problem-solving ability in view of mathematical disposition. Mathline: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.31943/mathline.v8i1.298

Cahyani, G., & Sulastri, S. (2021). Pengaruh project based learning dengan pendekatan STEAM terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis pada pembelajaran online di SMK Negeri 12 Malang. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK), 9(3), 372–379. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpak.v9n3.p372-379

Chistyakov, A., Zhdanov, S., Avdeeva, E., Dyadichenko, E., Kunitsyna, M., & Yagudina, R. (2023). Exploring the characteristics and effectiveness of project-based learning for science and STEAM education. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/13128

Diningtyas, G., Rahmatina, D., & Azmi, R. (2025). Analisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal kontekstual berorientasi higher order thinking skills ditinjau dari adversity quotient. Jurnal Pendidik Indonesia, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.61291/jpi.v6i2.63

Elvira, R., & Mudjiran, M. (2019). Hubungan self-efficacy dengan kedisiplinan belajar siswa SMK. Jurnal Neo Konseling. https://doi.org/10.24036/00108kons2019

Elwuar, S., Rumahlatu, D., & Liline, S. (2024). Application of PJBL-STEAM and PBL STEAM learning models. BIOEDUPAT, 4(2), 220–229. https://doi.org/10.30598/bioedupat.v4.i2.pp220-229

Faoziyah, N. (2021). Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa melalui pendekatan STEM berbasis PBL. Pasundan Journal of Mathematics Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.23969/pjme.v11i1.3942

Hardianti, A., Suharti, S., & Purnamawati, P. (2022). Pentingnya manajemen pembelajaran critical thinking skill pada sekolah menengah kejuruan (SMK). Vocational: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kejuruan, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.51878/vocational.v2i2.1159

Hidayati, S. (2022). The effect PjBL model based on STEAM and TPACK on mathematics learning outcomes. Al Hikmah: Journal of Education, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.54168/ahje.v3i2.124

Irhamna, I., Amry, Z., & Syahputra, H. (2020). Contribution of mathematical anxiety, learning motivation and self-confidence to students’ mathematical problem solving. BirLE Journal, 3, 1759–1772. https://doi.org/10.33258/birle.v3i4.1343

Kirana, A., & Partasiwi, N. (2023). Pengaruh penerapan pendekatan matematika realistik terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Lentera: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.52217/lentera.v16i1.1082

Kurniati, D., Harimukti, R., & Jamil, N. (2016). Kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa SMP di Kabupaten Jember dalam menyelesaikan soal berstandar PISA. Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan, 20, 142–155. https://doi.org/10.21831/pep.v20i2.8058

Miterianifa, M., Ashadi, A., Saputro, S., & Suciati, S. (2021). Higher order thinking skills in the 21st century: Critical thinking. In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Social Science, Humanities, Education and Society Development (ICONS 2020) (Tegal, Indonesia). https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.30-11-2020.2303766

Noviyani, A., Maison, M., & Syaiful, S. (2022). The influence of PJBL-STEM and PBL-based learning on motivation and creative thinking. Psychological Evaluation in Technology and Education Research, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.33292/petier.v4i1.115

Nurrindar, M., & Wahjudi, E. (2021). Pengaruh self-efficacy terhadap keterlibatan siswa melalui motivasi belajar. Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi (JPAK), 9(1), 140–148. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpak.v9n1.p140-148

Pebrianti, A., Sari, E. N., Hakim, D. L., Firmansyah, D., Heryanto, F. N., & Bonyah, E. (2026). Menjelajahi Pemikiran Kritis dan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa dalam Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel Menggunakan Konteks Batik. SJME (Jurnal Tertinggi Pendidikan Matematika), 10(1), 211–227. https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v10i1.13321

Pradani, Y., Praya, R., & Anjarwati, P. (2025). Efikasi diri dan implikasinya terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMK. Panthera, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.36312/panthera.v5i3.599

Pramasdyahsari, A., Setyawati, R., Aini, S., et al. (2023). Fostering students’ mathematical critical thinking skills through digital book STEM PjBL. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/13342

Priatna, N., Avip, B., & Mulyati Mustika Sari, R. (2022). Efektifitas Project Based Learning-STEM dan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa pada Materi Trigonometri. SJME (Jurnal Tertinggi Pendidikan Matematika), 6(2), 151–161. https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v6i2.6588

Purnamawati, P., Arfandi, A., Yahya, M., Sabran, S., & Darmawan, F. (2022). Teachers’ perception on critical thinking skills of vocational high school students. In Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Education Science (ICES 2021) (Jakarta, Indonesia). https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.17-11-2021.2318632

Putri, P., Astawa, I., & Suharta, I. (2025). Integrating PjBL-STEAM with Balinese Meru architecture to enhance students' mathematical conceptual understanding. International Journal of Education Management and Technology, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.58578/ijemt.v3i2.5620

Putriani, C., & Aini, I. (2022). Description of mathematical critical thinking skills for vocational high school students during the COVID-19 pandemic. Eduma: Mathematics Education Learning and Teaching, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.24235/eduma.v11i1.10001

Putro, R., & Bernarto, I. (2024). The effect of self-efficacy, self-regulated learning, and student engagement. Jurnal Nalar Pendidikan, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.26858/jnp.v12i1.58908

Rahman, A., Jana, N., & Asdar, A. (2025). Pengaruh penerapan model project based learning (PjBL) terintegrasi STEAM (science, technology, engineering, art, and mathematics) terhadap kreativitas siswa. Issues in Mathematics Education, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.35580/imed.v9i1.5533

Rohmah, L., Yaniawati, P., Saputra, I., & Sharif, S. (2025). Mobile learning innovation to improve vocational students’ mathematical communication skills and dispositions. Pasundan Journal of Mathematics Education, 15(1), 1–5.

Sari, R. M. M., & Sopiany, H. (2023). Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek STEM dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Matematika Visual Siswa SMA. SJME (Supremum Journal of Mathematics Education), 7(2), 223–231. https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v7i2.8934

Sugiyono. (2023). Metode penelitian pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sukmawati, E., Imanah, N., & Rantauni, D. (2023). Implementation and challenges of project-based learning of STEAM in the university during the pandemic: A systematic literature review. JINoP (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran), 9(1). https://doi.org/10.22219/jinop.v9i1.25177

Supianti, I. I., Yaniawati, P., Bonyah, E., Hasbiah, A. W., & Rozalini, N. (2025). STEAM approach in project-based learning to develop mathematical literacy and students' character. Infinity Journal, 14(2), 283–302.

Supianti, I. I., Yaniawati, P., Ramadhan, A. G., Setyaji, M., & Puspitasari, P. (2022). Improving connection ability and mathematical disposition of junior high school students with Connecting, Organizing, Reflecting, Extending (CORE) learning model. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 16(2), 187–202. https://doi.org/10.22342/jpm.16.2.17079.187-202

Supianti, I. I., Zakiyah, K., & Agustian, F. (2021). E-learning: Pencapaian productive disposition berdasarkan kemampuan awal matematis siswa SMP. JNPM (Jurnal Nasional Pendidikan Matematika), 5(2), 310–325. https://doi.org/10.33603/jnpm.v5i2.5331

Supriyatin, S., Rahayu, S., Suhadi, A., & Simarmata, R. (2023). Integrasi STEAM–PjBL pada pembelajaran IPA di SMP Negeri 3 Karangmojo, Bantul–Yogyakarta: Proyek mikroskop sederhana. Jurnal Terapan Abdimas, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.25273/jta.v8i1.13909

Triprani, E., Sulistyani, N., & Aini, D. (2023). Implementasi pembelajaran STEAM berbasis PjBL terhadap kemampuan problem solving pada materi energi alternatif di SD. Scholaria: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 13(2), 176–187. https://doi.org/10.24246/j.js.2023.v13.i2.p176-187

Yaniawati, R. P., Indrawan, R., & Setiawan, G. (2019). CORE model on improving mathematical communication and connection. International Journal of Instruction, 12(4), 639–654.

Zayyinah, Z., Erman, E., Supardi, Z., Hariyono, E., & Prahani, B. (2022). STEAM-integrated project based learning models: Alternative to improve 21st century skills. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.211229.039

Diterbitkan

2026-07-20

Cara Mengutip

pramodyowati, D., supianti, I. in, Fitriani, R. S., & Hafizi, M. H. M. (2026). PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR PJBL-STEAM BERBASIS KEWIRAUSAHAAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN CRITICAL THINKING MATEMATIS SISWA SMK. SJME (Supremum Journal of Mathematics Education), 10(2), 357–373. https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v10i2.13379

Citation Check